{"id":17833,"date":"2024-11-27T16:42:54","date_gmt":"2024-11-27T14:42:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/?p=17833"},"modified":"2024-11-28T20:38:28","modified_gmt":"2024-11-28T18:38:28","slug":"austerlitz-2024-scenar-bitevni-ukazky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/austerlitz-2024-scenar-bitevni-ukazky\/","title":{"rendered":"Austerlitz 2024 \u2013 sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 bitevn\u00ed uk\u00e1zky"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pro sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 leto\u0161n\u00ed bitevn\u00ed uk\u00e1zky pro 219. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed bitvy t\u0159\u00ed c\u00edsa\u0159\u016f<\/strong>, v jeho\u017e r\u00e1mci se v\u00e1m v sobotu 30. listopadu od 14 hodin<\/strong> na plo\u0161e boji\u0161t\u011b rozkl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00edho se mezi motorestem Rohlenka a obc\u00ed Tvaro\u017en\u00e1 p\u0159edstav\u00ed zhruba 1000 \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f s 60 ko\u0148mi a 15 d\u011bly<\/strong>, zvolili jako inspiraci jednu z \u00favodn\u00edch f\u00e1z\u00ed historick\u00e9 bitvy, a to postup spojeneck\u00fdch kolon z Prateck\u00e9ho n\u00e1vr\u0161\u00ed do prostoru mezi obcemi Telnice a Sokolnice. Tehdy, 2. prosince 1805, sm\u011b\u0159ovaly do zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9ho sektoru bitevn\u00edho pole 1. a 2. spojeneck\u00e1 kolona, slo\u017een\u00e1 z rusk\u00fdch jednotek, pod velen\u00edm rusk\u00e9ho gener\u00e1la p\u011bchota Friedricha von B\u00fcxhowdena, jemu\u017e podl\u00e9hal i rakousk\u00fd p\u0159edvoj, kter\u00fd u\u017e brzk\u00fdch rann\u00edch hodin bojoval s francouzsk\u00fdmi odd\u00edly 3. divize IV. sboru mar\u0161\u00e1la Soulta v Telnici. T\u011bmto odd\u00edl\u016fm velel divizn\u00ed gener\u00e1l Legrand. Pokud m\u00e1te z\u00e1jem sezn\u00e1mit se bl\u00ed\u017ee s okolnostmi a pr\u016fb\u011bhem bitvy t\u0159\u00ed c\u00edsa\u0159\u016f, p\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si tento \u010dl\u00e1nek<\/a>.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1\u0161 sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 voln\u011b p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 man\u00e9vry a bojov\u00e9 akce. Spojenci zah\u00e1j\u00ed agresivn\u00ed \u00fatok proti francouzsk\u00e9mu postaven\u00ed mohutn\u011b podporov\u00e1ni d\u011blost\u0159electvem a jezdectvem na sv\u00e9m prav\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle. Slab\u0161\u00ed francouzsk\u00e9 formaci se v\u0161ak poda\u0159\u00ed jejich n\u00e1por zastavit a udr\u017eet pozice do p\u0159\u00edchodu posil. Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00edm momentem inscenovan\u00e9ho st\u0159etnut\u00ed bude por\u00e1\u017eka rusk\u00e9ho batalionu na lev\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle spojeneck\u00e9 linie, jej\u00ed\u017e zbytek bude soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00fdm tlakem francouzsk\u00e9 p\u011bchoty a jezdectva donucen k \u00fastupu. Bitevn\u00ed uk\u00e1zku zavr\u0161\u00ed chvatn\u00fd, ale organizovan\u00fd \u00fastup spojeneck\u00fdch kolon z prostoru boji\u0161t\u011b, jeho\u017e plochu opanuj\u00ed v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00e9 francouzsk\u00e9 odd\u00edly, kter\u00e9 se vzdaj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edho pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1n\u00ed protivn\u00edka.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
\n

F\u00e1ze 1 –<\/strong> Na silnici z Tvaro\u017en\u00e9 je se\u0159azena spojeneck\u00e1 arm\u00e1da, v \u010dele myslivci, d\u00e1le \u0159adov\u00e1 p\u011bchota, gran\u00e1tn\u00edci a kolonu uzav\u00edr\u00e1 rusk\u00e1 p\u011bchota. Francouzsk\u00e1 p\u011bchota je se\u0159azena v kolon\u00e1ch za hranic\u00ed boji\u0161t\u011b a skryta v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b div\u00e1k\u016f za horizontem, dva bataliony se z\u00e1hy p\u0159esunuj\u00ed do sv\u00fdch v\u00fdchoz\u00edch pozic u v\u00fdchodn\u00edho okraji boji\u0161t\u011b. Spojeneck\u00e9 a francouzsk\u00e9 d\u011blost\u0159electvo ji\u017e stoj\u00ed na boji\u0161ti zformov\u00e1no do bateri\u00ed. U ji\u017en\u00edho okraje boji\u0161t\u011b stoj\u00ed proti sob\u011b spojeneck\u00e9 a francouzsk\u00e9 jezdectvo.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
\n

F\u00e1ze 2 –<\/strong> Bitva za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 zah\u00e1jen\u00edm d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00e9ho duelu a se zvukem d\u011bl se proti sob\u011b rozj\u00ed\u017ed\u00ed jezdectva. Na boji\u0161t\u011b vstupuje spojeneck\u00e1 lehk\u00e1 p\u011bchota, rozvinuje se do rojnice a postupuje intenzivn\u011b vp\u0159ed proti lehk\u00e9 p\u011bchot\u011b, volti\u017e\u00e9r\u016fm, Francouz\u016f. \u0158adov\u00e1 p\u011bchota spojenc\u016f nastupuje v kolon\u00e1ch, srovn\u00e1v\u00e1 jejich \u010dela a je p\u0159ipravena k postupu vp\u0159ed. Jezdectva se d\u00e1le sr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed pod\u00e9l ji\u017en\u00edho okraje boji\u0161t\u011b, d\u011blost\u0159electvo pokra\u010duje v palb\u011b. Jeden francouzsk\u00fd batalion setrv\u00e1v\u00e1 skryt za severn\u00edm horizontem.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
\n

F\u00e1ze 3 –<\/strong> Rakousk\u00e9 bataliony vyr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed paraleln\u011b s ji\u017en\u00edm okrajem, \u010del\u00ed jim jeden z francouzsk\u00fdch batalion\u016f podporovan\u00fd d\u011blost\u0159electvem. Rusk\u00fd batalion se diagon\u00e1ln\u011b k pod\u00e9ln\u00e9 ose boji\u0161t\u011b p\u0159esunuje do prostoru proti druh\u00e9mu z francouzsk\u00fdch batalion\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou moment\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159\u00edtomny na boji\u0161ti a napad\u00e1 jej. Rakousk\u00e9 bataliony po p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed k protivn\u00edkovi zahajuj\u00ed boj palbou, Francouzi ji op\u011btuj\u00ed. Jezdectva se p\u0159eskupuj\u00ed v protilehl\u00fdch\u00a0roz\u00edch p\u0159i ji\u017en\u00edm okraji prostoru uk\u00e1zky.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
\n

F\u00e1ze 4 –<\/strong> U v\u00fdchodn\u00edho okraje boji\u0161t\u011b vstupuje do ohrazen\u00e9ho prostoru t\u0159et\u00ed francouzsk\u00fd batalion. Rusk\u00fd batalion vede boj s francouzsk\u00fdm prot\u011bj\u0161kem, kter\u00fd je v\u0161ak napaden, spojeneck\u00fdm jezdectvem a je donucen p\u0159ekotn\u011b ustupovat sm\u011brem ke sv\u00e9mu d\u011blost\u0159electvu. Jeho pozici ve francouzsk\u00e9 formaci zauj\u00edm\u00e1 nov\u011b p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00ed batalion c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9 gardy. Sou\u010dasn\u011b francouzsk\u00e9 jezdectvo napad\u00e1 st\u0159ed spojeneck\u00e9 sestavy a brzd\u00ed jeho postup.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n

F\u00e1ze 5 –<\/strong> Situace na boji\u0161ti se obrac\u00ed, iniciativy se uj\u00edmaj\u00ed francouzsk\u00e9 bataliony. Pravok\u0159\u00eddeln\u00ed batalion gardy spole\u010dn\u011b s francouzsk\u00fdm jezdectvem\u00a0odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed ruskou p\u011bchotu a donucuje ji k rychl\u00e9mu \u00fastupu sm\u011brem k severoz\u00e1padn\u00edmu\u00a0rohu boji\u0161t\u011b mimo jeho hranice. Dva francouzsk\u00e9 bataliony na lev\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00ed do proti\u00fatoku a rakousk\u00e1 p\u011bchota p\u0159ed nimi couv\u00e1. Spojeneck\u00e9 jezdectvo se p\u0159esunuje do t\u00fdlu, aby zabezpe\u010dilo\u00a0\u00fastupovou trasu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n

F\u00e1ze 6 –\u00a0<\/strong> Francouzsk\u00e9 lev\u00e9 k\u0159\u00eddlo donut\u00ed spojeneck\u00e9 k\u0159\u00eddlo prav\u00e9 k zalomen\u00ed formace, rakou\u0161t\u00ed gran\u00e1tn\u00edci ustupuj\u00ed, n\u00e1poru Francouz\u016f \u010del\u00ed u\u017e jen rakou\u0161t\u00ed fyzil\u00ed\u0159i kryt\u00ed zprava jezdectvem. Ke koncentraci jednotek v tomto prostoru se p\u0159isunuje francouzsk\u00e9 d\u011blost\u0159electvo a obnovuje kanon\u00e1du. Batalion c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9 gardy podnik\u00e1 rozhodn\u00fd \u00fatok proti spojeneck\u00e9 baterii, kterou dobude a obsad\u00ed jej\u00ed postaven\u00ed. Ve\u0161ker\u00e9 spojeneck\u00e9 jednotky ustupuj\u00ed, postupn\u011b miz\u00ed z boji\u0161t\u011b, na jeho plo\u0161e z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00e9 francouzsk\u00e9 odd\u00edly, kter\u00e9 protivn\u00edka d\u00e1le nepron\u00e1sleduj\u00ed. Bitevn\u00ed uk\u00e1zka je u konce.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pro sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 leto\u0161n\u00ed bitevn\u00ed uk\u00e1zky pro 219. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed bitvy t\u0159\u00ed c\u00edsa\u0159\u016f, v jeho\u017e r\u00e1mci se v\u00e1m v sobotu 30. listopadu od 14 hodin na plo\u0161e boji\u0161t\u011b rozkl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00edho se mezi motorestem Rohlenka a obc\u00ed Tvaro\u017en\u00e1 p\u0159edstav\u00ed zhruba 1000 \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f s 60 ko\u0148mi a 15 d\u011bly, zvolili jako inspiraci jednu z \u00favodn\u00edch f\u00e1z\u00ed historick\u00e9 bitvy, a to postup spojeneck\u00fdch kolon z Prateck\u00e9ho n\u00e1vr\u0161\u00ed do prostoru mezi obcemi Telnice a Sokolnice.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":17834,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6375,1],"tags":[6374,6380],"class_list":["post-17833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-219-vyroci-v-roce-2024","category-aktuality","tag-austerlitz-2024","tag-scenar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17833"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17846,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17833\/revisions\/17846"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}