{"id":363,"date":"2000-10-01T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2000-10-01T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/francouzska-armada\/"},"modified":"2024-11-27T15:34:22","modified_gmt":"2024-11-27T13:34:22","slug":"francouzska-armada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/francouzska-armada\/","title":{"rendered":"Francouzsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da u Slavkova &#8211; stavy a ztr\u00e1ty"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Vrchn\u00ed velitel:<\/strong> C\u00edsa\u0159 Napoleon I. Bonaparte.<\/p>\n<p><strong>N\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0161t\u00e1bu:<\/strong> Mar\u0161\u00e1l Louis-Alexandre Berthie.<\/p>\n<p><strong>I.sbor:<\/strong> Velitel mar\u0161\u00e1l Jean-Baptiste-Jules Bernadotte \u2013 zhruba 12.300 muz\u016f a 24 d\u011bl, dv\u011b p\u011b\u0161\u00ed divize: Rivaud a Drouet.<\/p>\n<p><strong>III.sbor:<\/strong> Velitel mar\u0161\u00e1l Louis-Nicolas Davout &#8211; zhruba 6300 muz\u016f a 12 d\u011bl, jedna p\u011b\u0161\u00ed divize: Friant, jedna dragounsk\u00e1 divize: Bourcier.<\/p>\n<p><strong>IV.sbor:<\/strong> Velitel mar\u0161\u00e1l Nicolas-Jean de Dieu Soult &#8211; zhruba 24.000 muz\u016f a 12 d\u011bl, t\u0159i p\u011b\u0161\u00ed divize: Saint-Hilaire, Vandamme a Legrand, jedna lehk\u00e1 jezdeck\u00e1 divize: Margaron.<\/p>\n<p><strong>V.sbor:<\/strong> Velitel mar\u0161\u00e1l Jean Lannes &#8211; zhruba 13.000 muz\u016f a 40 d\u011bl, dv\u011b p\u011b\u0161\u00ed divize: Caffarelli a Suchet.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Jezdeck\u00e1 z\u00e1loha (Murat\u016fv sbor):<\/strong> Velitel mar\u0161\u00e1l Joachim Murat &#8211; sedm az dev\u011bt tis\u00edc jezdc\u016f a dev\u011bt d\u011bl, dv\u011b t\u011bzk\u00e9 jezdeck\u00e9 divize: Nansouty a d&#8217;Hautpoul, jedna dragounsk\u00e1 divize: Walther, jedna lehk\u00e1 jezdeck\u00e1 divize: Kellermann.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Z\u00e1loha &#8211; C\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e1 garda:<\/strong> Velitel mar\u0161\u00e1l Jean-Baptiste Bessi\u00e9res &#8211; zhruba 5500 muz\u016f a 24 d\u011bl.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Gran\u00e1tnick\u00e1 divize:<\/strong> Velitel\u00e9 gener\u00e1l Oudinot a gener\u00e1l Duroc &#8211; zhruba 5500 muz\u016f a 10 d\u011bl, p\u0159id\u011blena jedna dragounsk\u00e1 divize: Beaumont.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Celkov\u00fd po\u010det Francouz\u016f<\/strong>: p\u0159iblizn\u011b 75.000 muz\u016f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">***<\/p>\n<p>Po\u010dty a ztr\u00e1ty Grande Arm\u00e9e u Slavkova podle vybran\u00fdch pramen\u016f, jimi\u017e jsou:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Quintin, Bernard et Danielle: Austerlitz 2 d\u00e9cembre 1805: Dictionnaire biographique des officiers, sous-officiers et soldats tu\u00e9s ou mortellement bless\u00e9s \u00e0 Austerlitz. Paris: Editions Archives &amp; Culture, 2004.<br \/>\n&#8211; Alombert-Goget, Paul-C., Colin, Jean-L.: La Campagne de 1805 en Allemagne. Paris: Editions Historiques Teiss\u00e8dre, 2002. (D\u00edly I \u2013 V)<br \/>\n&#8211; Goetz, Robert: 1805: Austerlitz. London: Greenhill Boo<span class=\"text_exposed_show\">ks, 2005.<br \/>\n&#8211; Rogacki, Tomasz: Bitwa pod Austerlitz 2 grudnia 1805. Zabrze: Widawnictwo inforteditions, 2005.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"text_exposed_show\" style=\"text-align: right\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Tabulka pro orientaci po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 100 % ke 22. listopadu 1805, kdy existuje posledn\u00ed situa\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159ehled. \u010c\u00edsla pro 2. prosinec jsou z pochopiteln\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f jen odhady jednotliv\u00fdch autor\u016f. Po\u010dty padl\u00fdch a smrteln\u011b ran\u011bn\u00fdch uv\u00e1d\u00ed nejp\u0159esn\u011bji man\u017eel\u00e9 Quintinovi, po\u010dty ran\u011bn\u00fdch nap\u0159. Rogacki (relativn\u00ed ztr\u00e1ty jsou vypo\u010dten\u00e9 z celkov\u00e9ho stavu 74100 mu\u017e\u016f, kter\u00fd vy\u017eaduje obs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed koment\u00e1\u0159, ale rozd\u00edly jsou zanedbateln\u00e9)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/GrandeArmee.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-14048\" src=\"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/GrandeArmee-1024x327.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"230\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/GrandeArmee-1024x327.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/GrandeArmee-150x48.png 150w, https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/GrandeArmee-300x96.png 300w, https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/GrandeArmee-768x246.png 768w, https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/GrandeArmee-500x160.png 500w, https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/GrandeArmee.png 1736w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/a>Jakub Samek<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Slo\u017een\u00ed, po\u010dty a ztr\u00e1ty Grande Arm\u00e9e u Slavkova podle vybran\u00fdch pramen\u016f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14091,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[129,142],"tags":[5874,5920,5921,5919],"class_list":["post-363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nezobrazovat-na-homepage","category-prubeh","tag-austerlitz","tag-francouzska-armada-u-slavkova","tag-francouzske-ztraty-u-slavkova","tag-grande-armee-slavkov"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/363","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=363"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/363\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14533,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/363\/revisions\/14533"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14091"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=363"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=363"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=363"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}