{"id":669,"date":"2005-08-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2005-08-16T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/vzpominky-slecny-kavaleristky\/"},"modified":"2024-11-27T15:33:43","modified_gmt":"2024-11-27T13:33:43","slug":"vzpominky-slecny-kavaleristky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/vzpominky-slecny-kavaleristky\/","title":{"rendered":"Vzpom\u00ednky sle\u010dny kavaleristky"},"content":{"rendered":"



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Nep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 siln\u00e1, le\u010d elegantn\u011b vypraven\u00e1 kn\u00ed\u017eka nese n\u00e1zev Sle\u010dna kavaleristka<\/span> a pod t\u00edmto titulem \u010dteme jm\u00e9no Nad\u011b\u017eda Andrejevna Durov\u00e1. Mnoh\u00fdm titul i autorka u\u017e cosi \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed. Ano, jde u ony unik\u00e1tn\u00ed memo\u00e1ry \u201ekavalerist-d\u011bvicy\u201c, z n\u00ed\u017e jsem za\u0159adil uk\u00e1zky do V. d\u00edlu Napoleonov\u00fdch ta\u017een\u00ed<\/span> s podtitulem A\u0165 \u017eije c\u00edsa\u0159!<\/span>, kde jsem se i zmi\u0148oval, \u017ee by m\u011bly brzy vyj\u00edt \u010desky v na\u0161\u00ed mate\u0159\u0161tin\u011b.<\/p>\n

Pro ty nezasv\u011bcen\u00e9, N. A. Durov\u00e1, dcera ukrajinsk\u00e9ho d\u016fstojn\u00edka, cht\u011bla ut\u00e9ci \u201eotrock\u00e9mu osudu rusk\u00e9 \u017eeny\u201c a jako mu\u017e vstoupila pod jm\u00e9nem Alexandrov do rusk\u00e9ho lehk\u00e9ho jezdectva. S Konopolsk\u00fdm plukem bojovala roku 1807 v bitv\u00e1ch u Guttstadtu, Heilsbergu a Friedlandu, kr\u00e1tce slou\u017eila u presti\u017en\u00edho Mariupolsk\u00e9ho husarsk\u00e9ho a rok 1812 v\u010detn\u011b bitvy u Moskvy-Borodina pro\u017eila v Litevsk\u00e9m hul\u00e1nsk\u00e9m. Nad\u0161en\u00ed, m\u00edsty roztomil\u00e1 naivita a zna\u010dn\u00e1 d\u00e1vka up\u0159\u00edmnosti spolu s nesporn\u00fdm liter\u00e1rn\u00edm nad\u00e1n\u00ed vzbudily nad\u0161en\u00ed u\u017e u A. S. Pu\u0161kina, prvn\u00edho vydavatele t\u011bchto pam\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e9ho Durov\u00e1 nav\u00edc inspirovala ke slavn\u00e9 Kapit\u00e1nsk\u00e9 dcerce<\/span>.<\/div>\n

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Sle\u010dnu kavaleristku<\/span> p\u0159ipravil k vyd\u00e1n\u00ed a doslovem opat\u0159il zn\u00e1m\u00fd autor, p\u0159ekladatel a vydavatel Leonid K\u0159\u00ed\u017eek, skv\u011ble (nesrovnateln\u011b l\u00e9pe, ne\u017e jsme to v A\u0165 \u017eije c\u00edsa\u0159!<\/span> ud\u011blal j\u00e1) ji p\u0159elo\u017eil Libor Dvo\u0159\u00e1k a dv\u011bma vynikaj\u00edc\u00edmi historick\u00fdmi dov\u011btky doplnil mnoh\u00fdm z v\u00e1s zn\u00e1m\u00fd znalec rusk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 problematiky Karel Kl\u00e1til. Knihu vydalo nakladatelstv\u00ed Mlad\u00e1 fronta jako prvn\u00ed svazek nov\u00e9 edice Arma et musae,<\/span> Zbran\u011b a m\u00fazy (dal\u0161\u00edmi tituly t\u00e9to edice budou Osmadvac\u00e1tn\u00edci<\/span> Josefa Fu\u010d\u00edka, tedy legenda a skute\u010dnost o 28. p\u011b\u0161\u00edm pluku, co\u017e jist\u011b pot\u011b\u0161\u00ed v\u0161echny austrofily, a pot\u00e9 m\u016fj \u201e\u00falet\u201c do st\u0159edov\u011bku, prvn\u00ed svazek \u010dty\u0159d\u00edln\u00e9ho cyklu Ryt\u00ed\u0159sk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy a osudy<\/span> s podtitulem Me\u010d a k\u0159\u00ed\u017e<\/span>).<\/div>\n

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Sle\u010dna kavaleristka<\/span>, zpov\u011b\u010f \u017eeny, o n\u00ed\u017e kdosi napsal, \u017ee m\u011bla mnohem rad\u011bji kon\u011b ne\u017e mu\u017ee, je okouzluj\u00edc\u00ed \u010detba. Je to n\u00e1dhern\u00e1 sonda do barvit\u00e9 doby i do pom\u011br\u016f v rusk\u00e9 arm\u00e1d\u011b, j\u00ed\u017e se vyrovnaj\u00ed, pokud jde o memo\u00e1ry rusk\u00e9, snad jen knihy b\u00e1sn\u00edka-husara D\u011bnise Davydova. Snese srovn\u00e1n\u00ed i s t\u00edm nejlep\u0161\u00edm, co o napoleonsk\u00fdch v\u00e1lk\u00e1ch napsali francouz\u0161t\u00ed pam\u011btn\u00edci Marcellin de Marbot \u010di Denis-Charles Parquin!<\/div>\n



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U\u017e dlouho jsem svoje p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u00e9 recenze nepsal s takovou chut\u00ed a radost\u00ed; napoleonsk\u00e1 literatura na na\u0161em trhu se obohatila o dal\u0161\u00ed titul, v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b o skute\u010dnou lah\u016fdku, kterou n\u00e1m, pon\u011bkud zmlsan\u00fdm gourmet\u016fm (to je ten, co mu sta\u010d\u00ed m\u00e1lo, zato to mus\u00ed b\u00fdt hodn\u011b dobr\u00e9), serv\u00edruje nakladatelstv\u00ed Mlad\u00e1 fronta.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[129,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-669","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezobrazovat-na-homepage","category-recenze-a-anotace"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=669"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/669\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1518,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/669\/revisions\/1518"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}