{"id":831,"date":"2007-07-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2007-07-03T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/liptov-a-napoleonske-valky\/"},"modified":"2024-11-27T15:33:30","modified_gmt":"2024-11-27T13:33:30","slug":"liptov-a-napoleonske-valky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/liptov-a-napoleonske-valky\/","title":{"rendered":"Liptov a napoleonsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky"},"content":{"rendered":"

V letech 1804\u20131805 byla na podn\u011bt komorsk\u00e9ho panstva postavena v Liptovsk\u00e9m Hr\u00e1dku, v lokalit\u011b, kter\u00e1 se dodnes naz\u00fdv\u00e1 \u201eFabriky\u201c, tov\u00e1rna na v\u00fdrobu p\u011bchotn\u00edch pu\u0161ek, husarsk\u00fdch karabin a pistol\u00ed podle \u0161t\u00fdrsk\u00e9ho vzoru. Na stavb\u011b pom\u00e1halo 300 voj\u00e1k\u016f c.k. arm\u00e1dy a pozd\u011bji tady pracovalo i 100 d\u011bln\u00edk\u016f. Tov\u00e1rna se rozkl\u00e1dala pod\u00e9l V\u00e1hu. Pro v\u00fdrobu slou\u017eily \u010dty\u0159i objekty modern\u00edho vzhledu. N\u011bkolik stovek zam\u011bstnanc\u016f zde vyr\u00e1b\u011blo kvalitn\u00ed zbran\u011b. Byl to jedin\u00fd podnik tohoto druhu v Uhr\u00e1ch. V\u00fdroba za\u010dala v roce 1806 a byla velmi kvalitn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\n

Ro\u010dn\u011b se zde vyrobilo a\u017e 24 tis\u00edc kus\u016f pu\u0161ek, z toho p\u0159i zast\u0159elov\u00e1n\u00ed bylo pro \u0161patnou jakost vy\u0159azeno jen o n\u011bco m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 200 kus\u016f. Kvalitou a objemem v\u00fdroby dokonce v kr\u00e1tk\u00e9m \u010dase hr\u00e1deck\u00e1 manufaktura p\u0159edb\u011bhla podnik ve \u0160t\u00fdrsku. V letech 1808-1809 dodala pro arm\u00e1du a\u017e 18 493 kus\u016f zbran\u00ed za 145 tis\u00edc zlat\u00fdch. Na v\u00fdrobu zbran\u00ed se pou\u017e\u00edvalo \u017eelezo vyroben\u00e9 v Ma\u0161i. Hotov\u00e9 pu\u0161ky (resp.pu\u0161kov\u00e9 trubky), byly nalo\u017een\u00e9 na vory a plavily se po V\u00e1hu sm\u011brem na Sere\u010f a odtud je formani vozili do V\u00eddn\u011b. V\u00fdroba pu\u0161ek byla zastavena v roce 1813 a tov\u00e1rny byly p\u0159em\u011bn\u011bny na \u017eelez\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 d\u00edlny. V dob\u011b napoleonsk\u00fdch v\u00e1lek pat\u0159ila mezi strategick\u00e9 zbroja\u0159sk\u00e9 podniky st\u00e1tu. Z\u00e1sluhu na postaven\u00ed tov\u00e1rny m\u011bl tehdej\u0161\u00ed prefekt komorsk\u00e9ho panstva v Liptovsk\u00e9m Hr\u00e1dku Franti\u0161ek Wiesner z Morgensternu. V sou\u010dinnosti s tov\u00e1rnou na v\u00fdrobu pu\u0161ek pracovala i tov\u00e1rna na v\u00fdrobu st\u0159eln\u00e9ho prachu v Malu\u017einej.<\/p>\n

V souvislosti s pohnut\u00fdmi ud\u00e1lostmi se 27. listopadu 1805 se\u0161lo liptovsk\u00e9 stoli\u010dn\u00e9 shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed a z\u0159\u00eddilo permanentn\u00ed komisi, kter\u00e9 po dohod\u011b a v sou\u010dinnosti s okoln\u00edmi stolicemi Oravskou,Tur\u010danskou, Spi\u0161skou a Zvolenskou m\u011bla z\u00edsk\u00e1vat pravdiv\u00e9 informace\u00a0 o d\u011bn\u00ed v okoln\u00edch st\u00e1tech a na evropsk\u00fdch boji\u0161t\u00edch, aby nedoch\u00e1zelo k dezinformac\u00edm obyvatelstva. Zavedli proto do stavu tzv. zpravodaje (ch\u00fdrnikov), po\u0161\u0165\u00e1ky (tabelaria), p\u011b\u0161\u00ed a jezdce, kte\u0159\u00ed m\u011bli zabezpe\u010dit sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed pravdiv\u00fdch informac\u00ed do stolice.<\/p>\n

Na zased\u00e1n\u00ed stolice 2. prosince 1805 podal zpr\u00e1vu Ladislav Melioris, \u010dlen oravsk\u00e9 permanentn\u00ed komise o ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, kter\u00e9 ten den postihlo rakousk\u00e1 a rusk\u00e1 vojska p\u0159i Austerlici (Slavkov\u011b) na Morav\u011b.<\/p>\n

Dne 4. prosince 1805 hl\u00e1sila Liptovsk\u00e9 stolici permanentn\u00ed komise z Tren\u010diansk\u00e9 stolice, \u017ee rusk\u00fd car p\u0159ijede do Tren\u010d\u00edna.<\/p>\n

Na konci roku 1805 komise ust\u00e1lila, jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem se m\u00e1 pom\u00e1hat ran\u011bn\u00fdm voj\u00e1k\u016fm, vracej\u00edc\u00edm se z \u201epobitej vojny\u201c\u00a0 nebo z francouzsk\u00e9ho zajet\u00ed. Soust\u0159e\u010fuj\u00edc\u00ed stanic\u00ed pro tyto voj\u00e1ky byla Vrbice a v\u011bc byla sv\u011b\u0159ena komisa\u0159i Andre\u00e1nsk\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n

V krut\u00e9m boji u Lipska byl v roce 1813 t\u011b\u017ece ran\u011bn husarsk\u00fd kapit\u00e1n, zeman, Peter Pavol Povoln\u00fd z Liptovsk\u00e9 \u0160tiavnice. M\u011bl ran\u011bn\u00e9 ob\u011b nohy. Po dlouh\u00e9m tr\u00e1pen\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b v tom roce zem\u0159el doma v Liptovsk\u00e9 \u0160tiavnici. Byl pochov\u00e1n na zdej\u0161\u00edm h\u0159bitov\u011b.<\/p>\n

V roce 1809 panovn\u00edk Franti\u0161ek v ta\u017een\u00ed proti napoleonsk\u00fdm vojsk\u016fm vyhl\u00e1sil v Uhr\u00e1ch povst\u00e1n\u00ed (insurrekci) zemanstva. Byla to posledn\u00ed insurrekce.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

PhDr.Peter V\u00edtek, arch\u00edv v Liptovsk\u00e9m Mikul\u00e1\u0161i, 2007<\/div>\n
\n

P.S V\u011bnov\u00e1no dru\u017eebn\u00ed obc\u00ed Kva\u010dany u Liptovsk\u00e9ho Mikul\u00e1\u0161e obci Tvaro\u017en\u00e1. P\u0159eklad Franti\u0161ek Kopeck\u00fd<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V letech 1804\u20131805 byla na podn\u011bt komorsk\u00e9ho panstva postavena v Liptovsk\u00e9m Hr\u00e1dku, v lokalit\u011b, kter\u00e1 se dodnes naz\u00fdv\u00e1 \u201eFabriky\u201c, tov\u00e1rna na v\u00fdrobu p\u011bchotn\u00edch pu\u0161ek, husarsk\u00fdch karabin a pistol\u00ed podle \u0161t\u00fdrsk\u00e9ho vzoru. Na stavb\u011b pom\u00e1halo 300 voj\u00e1k\u016f c.k. arm\u00e1dy a pozd\u011bji tady pracovalo i 100 d\u011bln\u00edk\u016f. Tov\u00e1rna se rozkl\u00e1dala pod\u00e9l V\u00e1hu. Pro v\u00fdrobu slou\u017eily \u010dty\u0159i objekty modern\u00edho vzhledu. N\u011bkolik stovek zam\u011bstnanc\u016f zde vyr\u00e1b\u011blo kvalitn\u00ed zbran\u011b. Byl to jedin\u00fd podnik tohoto druhu v Uhr\u00e1ch. V\u00fdroba za\u010dala v roce 1806 a byla velmi kvalitn\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[129,44],"tags":[5899,5878,6071],"class_list":["post-831","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezobrazovat-na-homepage","category-rakouska-armada","tag-napoleonske-valky","tag-rakouska-armada","tag-vyroba-zbrani"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/831","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=831"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/831\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14613,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/831\/revisions\/14613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}