{"id":2146,"date":"2020-07-01T10:00:21","date_gmt":"2020-07-01T09:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/?p=2146"},"modified":"2020-11-18T10:07:45","modified_gmt":"2020-11-18T09:07:45","slug":"austerlitz-2020-215th-anniversary-of-the-battle-of-the-three-emperors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/austerlitz-2020-215th-anniversary-of-the-battle-of-the-three-emperors\/","title":{"rendered":"Austerlitz 2020 &#8211; 215th anniversary of the Battle of the Three Emperors"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\">We are preparing the 215th anniversary of the Battle of Austerlitz (December 2nd, 1805), the Battle of the Three Emperors \u2013 Austerlitz 2020, which will take place on November 27th\u201329th. In June 2020, great re-enactment commemorations were canceled due to the Covid-19 pandemic: the 220th anniversary of the Battle of Marengo (June 14th, 1800), the 205th anniversary of the battles of Ligny (June 16th, 1815) and Waterloo (June 18th, 1815). The anniversary of Austerlitz will present the Napoleonic era with program inspired by one of the most important battles of history.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"entry-title\" style=\"text-align: center\">*** <a href=\"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/austerlitz-2020-response-to-measures-related-to-the-covid-pandemic\/\">Austerlitz 2020 \u2013 response to measures related to the COVID pandemic<\/a> ***<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The event is being prepared by the Central European Napoleonic Society, Tvaro\u017en\u00e1 and Prace communities and Austerlitz z.s. The event is financially supported by the South Moravian Region.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">At Austerlitz, the Emperor of the French Napoleon I has decided, within a span of few hours, the outcome of the 1805 campaign and the entire war of the 3rd coalition. The defeated Russian Emperor Alexander I and his army have left the Central Europe; the war between France and Russia would however continue until 1807, ending with the battle of Friedland and the Tilsit peace treaty. The Austrian Emperor Francis I accepted the conditions of armistice signed on the 6th December 1805 at chateau Austerlitz and later also the conditions of the severe Presburg peace treaty signed on the 26th December. The severity of these conditions and Napoleon\u2019s rising influence in Germany led in three years to another conflict between Austria and France, the war of 1809, culminating in Moravia again, at the battle of Znaim. The Napoleonic epopee continued by the Russian campaign of 1812, the war of the 6th coalition in 1813\u20131814 and culminated by the battle of Waterloo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Video from the 214th anniversary of 2019 \u2013 Austerlitz 2019:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span class=\"youtube\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/S8YnCrqqYpQ\" allowfullscreen=\"\" height=\"480\" width=\"853\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Every year, at the turn of November and December, on the occasion of the anniversary of the battle of Slavkov (Austerlitz), more than a thousand of \u201eNapoleonic soldiers\u201c from all around Europe (and in some cases even the world) gather in southern Moravia to commemorate an encounter, renowned in the world under the German name of the nearby town \u2013 Austerlitz \u2013 or as the Battle of Three Emperors, namely the French Emperor Napoleon, the Austrian Emperor Franz and the Russian Emperor Alexander. The battle, which French Professor Tulard compares to the game of poker rather than that of chess, even two hundred years later fascinates not only military historians and is rightly regarded as Napoleon\u2019s greatest victory, the opposite of Waterloo. It is the biggest regularly taken event commemorating Napoleon in the world.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/mark_schneider_napoleon.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-2147\" src=\"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/mark_schneider_napoleon-1024x767.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"437\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/mark_schneider_napoleon-1024x767.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/mark_schneider_napoleon-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/mark_schneider_napoleon-768x575.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/mark_schneider_napoleon-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/mark_schneider_napoleon.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/a>Mark Schneider, Napoleon of Austerlitz since 2005<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The main points of the memorial events program are Saturday\u2019s re-enactment of the battle taking place near the village of Tvaro\u017en\u00e1 under the Santon Hill on the northern edge of the historic battlefield, remarkable for its size of approximately 10 \u00d7 12 kilometres. On Sunday noon on the Pratzenberg, the place of the cruelest fights of the battle, in front of the Peace Monument dedicated to war victims, an act of piety takes place to commemorate not only military but also civilian victims of the Battle of Austerlitz. These memorial events do not celebrate Napoleon or his victory let alone wars and battles. Political and war events that have radically influenced and then for a long time divided Europe have become a reason for meeting and sharing common interest of many people in many countries of the world. The goal of such events is a commemoration and cognition of the common European history.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The theme of this year&#8217;s re-enactment held on the occasion of the 215th anniversary of the Battle of the Three Emperors will be Napoleon&#8217;s &#8220;Lion&#8217;s Leap&#8221; and the decisive struggle on the Pratzen Heights, with an emphasis on moments colorfully described in his memoirs by French Brigadier General Thi\u00e9bault. You will see infantry, cavalry and artillery maneuvering and fighting according to the principles of the period, and in greater numbers than usual. Two divisions of Napoleon&#8217;s &#8220;Grande Arm\u00e9e&#8221; will compete for the &#8220;Pratzen Hill&#8221; and the &#8220;Stare Vinohrady&#8221; with the center of the coalition army. Emperor Napoleon will be portrayed by Mark Schneider from Viginia, who has been playing this role at Austerlitz regularly since 2005.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Program<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Wednesday, November 25th, 2020<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 15:30 &#8211; 16:30 Ku\u010derov, presentation of units and combat re-enactment in the square<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Thursday, November 26th, 2020<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Military-historical colloqium, Peace Monument<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Friday, November 27, 2020<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 17:30 Fires on \u017dur\u00e1\u0148 Hill, organized by the community of Podol\u00ed<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Saturday, November 28th, 2020<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 07:30 \u017dur\u00e1\u0148, Sun of Austerlitz ceremony, parade of the French troops<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 09:00 Tvaro\u017en\u00e1, line-up of the Coalition army<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 10:30 &#8211; 12:00 Santon, battlefield \u2013 infantry and cavalry maneuvers<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 14: 00-15: 30 Re-enactment of the Battle of the Three Emperors \u2013 Tvaro\u017en\u00e1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Sunday, November 29th, 2020<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 12:00\u00a0 Piety act, Peace Monument<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>Change of programme reserved.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"entry-title\" style=\"text-align: center\">*** <a href=\"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/austerlitz-2020-response-to-measures-related-to-the-covid-pandemic\/\">Austerlitz 2020 \u2013 response to measures related to the COVID pandemic<\/a> ***<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/events\/791032334766118\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Austerlitz 2020 facebook event<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The head of organization of Austerlitz commemorative events in 1990 and 1991 and every year since 1998 is Mr. Miroslav Jandora, who was honored by the French National Order of Merit, Ordre national du m\u00e9rite, in December 2019. The Project Austerlitz was established in 1997 with the aim of preparation of the 200th anniversary in 2005, and has been organizing commemorative events at Austerlitz continuously since 1998, ie over two decades. It is the largest regularly held Napoleonic event in the world, and the only winter event of a similar theme and size. Every year around 1000 re-enactors from all over Europe and overseas take part, in 2005 there were 3600 participants, a number that was exceeded (for a few hundred) only ten years later at Waterloo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span class=\"youtube\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/r1sD4GwFaMw\" allowfullscreen=\"\" height=\"480\" width=\"853\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Reviving military history, re-enactment or reconstitution in French facilitates an insight into the issue differently than books, museums, collections or films do. In Europe it has thousands of enthusiastic fans and thanks to their interest and approach more and more topics concerning uniforms, equipment and weapons are being opened and also everyday life of soldiers (at the turn of 18th and 19th century), duties, small tactics and discipline.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/loga.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2179\" src=\"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/loga-1024x325.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/loga-1024x325.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/loga-300x95.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/loga-768x244.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/loga-500x159.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/loga.jpg 1165w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a> <u>#VisitCzechRepublic<\/u><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We are preparing the 215th anniversary of the Battle of Austerlitz (December 2nd, 1805), the Battle of the Three Emperors &#8211; Austerlitz 2020, which will take place on November 27th-29th.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2147,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,1],"tags":[41,42,24,27],"class_list":["post-2146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anniversaries","category-news","tag-austerlitz-2020","tag-battle-of-austerlit","tag-napoleon","tag-napoleonic-re-enactment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2146"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2146\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2180,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2146\/revisions\/2180"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2147"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}