{"id":829,"date":"2018-07-13T16:41:19","date_gmt":"2018-07-13T15:41:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/?p=829"},"modified":"2019-12-11T11:03:09","modified_gmt":"2019-12-11T10:03:09","slug":"documents-sur-lexercice-et-les-maoeuvres-de-linfanterie-de-france-1750-1831","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/documents-sur-lexercice-et-les-maoeuvres-de-linfanterie-de-france-1750-1831\/","title":{"rendered":"Documents sur l\u2019Exercice et les Ma\u0153uvres de l\u2019Infanterie de France 1750-1831"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Les Instructions, Ordonnances, R\u00e8glements et Manuels<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>sur l\u2019Exercice et les Ma\u0153uvres de l\u2019Infanterie de l\u2019Arm\u00e9e Fran\u00e7aise 1750\u20131831<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>7 Mai 1750<\/strong>, Ordonnance du Roy, sur le Maniement des armes de l\u2019Infanterie fran\u00e7oise et \u00e9trang\u00e8re: <a href=\"http:\/\/praetiritifides.chez.com\/Anc_Reg\/Ordonnances\/17500507_001_o3.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (praetiritifides), <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.cz\/books?id=CIaXyK2WU0AC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2<\/a> (books.google)<\/p>\n<p><strong>7 mai 1750<\/strong>, Instruction pour l\u2019Infanterie, Concernant l\u2019ex\u00e9cution de l\u2019Ordonnance: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k9744848f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (gallica)<\/p>\n<p><strong>29 Juin 1753<\/strong>, Instruction sur l\u2019exercice de l\u2019Infanterie: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k9745589n\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (gallica)<\/p>\n<p><strong>14 Mai 1754<\/strong>, Instruction sur l\u2019exercice de l\u2019Infanterie: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k97449088\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (gallica)<\/p>\n<p><strong>6 Mai 1755<\/strong>, Ordonnance sur l\u2019exercice de l\u2019Infanterie: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k9744498z\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (gallica)<\/p>\n<p><strong>20 Mars 1764<\/strong>, Ordonnance pour r\u00e9gler l\u2019exercice de l\u2019Infanterie: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k9707172h\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (gallica), <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.cz\/books?id=77uh8O48xBkC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2<\/a> (books.google), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-rara.ch\/zut\/content\/pageview\/12970070\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3<\/a> (e-rara)<\/p>\n<p><strong>1<sup>er<\/sup> Janvier 1766<\/strong>, Ordonnance pour r\u00e9gler l\u2019exerice de l\u2019Infanterie: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k9690232d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (gallica), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-rara.ch\/zut\/content\/pageview\/9547081\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2<\/a> (e-rara), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-rara.ch\/zut\/content\/pageview\/10116484\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3<\/a> (e-rara, en allemand)<\/p>\n<p><strong>1<sup>er<\/sup> Mai 1769<\/strong>, Instruction que le Roi a fait exp\u00e9dier pour r\u00e9gler provisoirement l\u2019exercice des troupes l\u00e9g\u00e8res: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k9681084g\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (gallica)<\/p>\n<p><strong>11 Juin 1774<\/strong>, Instruction que le Roi a fait exp\u00e9dier pour r\u00e9gler provisoirement l\u2019exercice de ses troupes d\u2019infanterie: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k97568616\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (gallica), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-rara.ch\/zut\/content\/pageview\/9685604\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2<\/a> (e-rara), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-rara.ch\/zut\/content\/pageview\/9615434\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3<\/a> (e-rara, en allemand)<\/p>\n<p><strong>30 Mai 1775<\/strong>, Instruction que le Roi a fait exp\u00e9dier pour r\u00e9gler provisoirement l\u2019exercice de ses troupes d\u2019infanterie: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k97588219\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (gallica), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-rara.ch\/zut\/content\/pageview\/9713478\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2<\/a> (e-rara), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-rara.ch\/zut\/content\/pageview\/9713040\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3<\/a> (e-rara, en allemand)<\/p>\n<p><strong>1<sup>er<\/sup> Juin 1776<\/strong>, Ordonnance du Roi pour r\u00e9gler l\u2019exercice de ses troupes d\u2019infanterie: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k5586681s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (gallica), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-rara.ch\/zut\/content\/pageview\/9646848\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2<\/a> (e-rara), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-rara.ch\/zut\/content\/pageview\/9368560\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3<\/a> (e-rara, en allemand)<\/p>\n<p><strong>20 Mai 1788<\/strong>, Instruction provisoire arr\u00eat\u00e9e par le Roi, Concernant l\u2019exercice et les manoeuvres de l\u2019Infanterie: <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.cz\/books?id=LWM7AAAAcAAJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (books.google)<\/p>\n<p><strong>1<sup>er<\/sup> Janvier 1791<\/strong>, Instruction pour les gardes nationales, arr\u00eat\u00e9e par le comit\u00e9 militaire: <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.cz\/books?id=_oKHg2alQYUC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (books.google)<\/p>\n<p><strong>1<sup>er<\/sup> Ao\u00fbt 1791<\/strong>, R\u00e8glement concernant l\u2019exercice et les manoeuvres de l\u2019Infanterie: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k9757805w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (gallica, 1791), <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k44021q\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2<\/a> (gallica, 1792), <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.cz\/books?id=cRBPAAAAYAAJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3<\/a> (books.google, 1792), <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.cz\/books?id=J8DaNg3aCiwC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">4<\/a> (books.google, an 3), <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.cz\/books?id=-hdLAAAAcAAJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5<\/a> (books.google, an 6), <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.cz\/books?id=45ZokiR6XfwC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">6<\/a> (books.google, 1810), <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/rglementconcer12fran\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">7<\/a> (archive.org, 1821), Planches: <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.cz\/books?id=wApQAAAAYAAJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a<\/a> (books.google, 1792), <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.cz\/books?id=shdLAAAAcAAJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">b<\/a> (books.google, 1793), <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/rglementconcerna02fran\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">c<\/a> (archive.org, 1821); Traductions en allemand: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-rara.ch\/zut\/content\/pageview\/12490504\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">I<\/a> (e-rara, 1800), en anglais: <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.fr\/books?id=CQ5OAAAAYAAJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">II<\/a> (books.google, 1809), en tch\u00e8que: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/predpis-tykajici-se-vycviku-a-manevru-pechoty-z-1-srpna-1791\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">III<\/a> (austerlitz.org, 2006), en russe: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/download\/Ru1811.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IV<\/a> (pdf, austerlitz.org, 1811)<\/p>\n<p><strong>4 Mars 1831<\/strong>, Ordonnance sur l\u2019exercice et les manoeuvres de l\u2019Infanterie: 1re Partie, Ecole du soldat, de peloton <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k1648087\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1\/1<\/a> (gallica, Th\u00e9orie concernant\u2026, 1844), 2<sup>e<\/sup> Partie, Ecole de bataillon, tirailleurs <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/bub_gb_ud5x-sga6pQC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2\/1<\/a> (archive.org, 1832), 3<sup>e<\/sup> Partie, Evolutions de ligne <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.cz\/books?id=PkwWAAAAYAAJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3\/1<\/a> (books.google, 1831), Planches: <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/bub_gb_Z9GYkzqSt54C\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a<\/a> (archive.org, 1832)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Tirailleurs<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>G\u00e9n\u00e9ral Le Couturier: &#8220;D\u00e8s qu\u2019on sait manier un peloton en ligne, on peut le conduire en tirailleurs.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>An 13<\/strong>, Instruction pour le service et les manoeuvres de l&#8217;infanterie l\u00e9g\u00e8re en campagne (Guyard): <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k5818761s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (gallica)<\/p>\n<p><strong>1806<\/strong>, l&#8217;Ordonnance de Trompettes pour les Compagnies de Voltigeurs:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.demi-brigade.org\/tirsigfr.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (demi-brigade.org)<\/p>\n<p><strong>16 Octobre 1811<\/strong>, Man\u0153uvres pour une compagnie de Tirailleurs ou de Flanqueurs (Davout, Morand):\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.demi-brigade.org\/tirdavfr.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (demi-brigade.org), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/manevry-pro-rotu-tirajeru-ci-flankeru\/\">2<\/a> (traduction tch\u00e8que, austerlitz.org)<\/p>\n<p><strong>1815<\/strong>, Instruction pour les Voltigeurs de l&#8217;infanterie l\u00e9g\u00e8re et de ligne (Reille):\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.demi-brigade.org\/tirreifr.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (demi-brigade.org)<\/p>\n<p><strong>1826<\/strong>, Service des tirailleurs, en usage au 10e R\u00e9giment d&#8217;infanterie l\u00e9g\u00e8re:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.demi-brigade.org\/tirdixfr.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (demi-brigade.org)<\/p>\n<p><strong>4 Mars 1831<\/strong>, Ordonnance sur l\u2019exercice et les manoeuvres de l\u2019Infanterie, 2<sup>e<\/sup> Partie, Ecole de bataillon, tirailleurs <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/bub_gb_ud5x-sga6pQC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2\/1<\/a> (archive.org, 1832)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Manuels, instructions particuli\u00e8res<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Extrait du projet d&#8217;instruction <\/strong>pour l&#8217;exercice et la manoeuvre de l&#8217;infanterie selon les principes de l&#8217;ordre fran\u00e7ais (Mesnil-Durand): <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k6209611b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1778<\/a> (gallica)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cat\u00e9chisme Militaire<\/strong> ou Abr\u00e9g\u00e9 du Manuel Militaire: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k44020c\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1790<\/a> (gallica)<\/p>\n<p><strong>L\u2019Art du Militaire<\/strong> ou Trait\u00e9 complet de l&#8217;Exercice de l&#8217;Infanterie, Cavalerie, du Canon, de la Bombe et des Piques: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k44030p\/f4.image\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1792\u20131793<\/a> (gallica)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Manuel Militaire<\/strong> ou Nouvelle Tactique Fran\u00e7aise: <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k44032c\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1793<\/a> (gallica)<\/p>\n<p><strong>12 Prairial an 6<\/strong> (31 mai 1798), Instruction concernant les manoeuvres de l\u2019infanterie, donn\u00e9e par l\u2019Inspecteur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u2019Infanterie de l\u2019arm\u00e9e du Rhin (<strong>Schauembourg<\/strong>): <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.cz\/books?id=_jZgAAAAcAAJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (books.google, an 8), <a href=\"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/download\/schauenbourg.pdf\">2<\/a> (pdf, austerlitz.org, 1809)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Etudes Militaires du Mar\u00e9chal Ney<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.cz\/books?id=a9HfWFF38P4C\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (books.google, 1833, pp. 319 et suiv.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Manuel d\u2019infanterie<\/strong> ou r\u00e9sum\u00e9 de tous les r\u00e9glemens, d\u00e9crets, usages et renseignemens propres aux sous-officiers de cette arme (<strong>Bardin<\/strong>): <a href=\"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/download\/manuel.infanterie.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2<sup>e<\/sup><\/a> \u00e9d. 1808 (pdf, austerlitz.org), <a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k55866507\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">4<sup>e<\/sup><\/a> \u00e9d. 1813 (gallica)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Instruction sur la formation<\/strong> des r\u00e9serves et les man\u0153uvres <strong>des carr\u00e9s <\/strong>(<strong>Davout<\/strong>): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/la-formation-des-carres-selon-le-marechal-davout\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (austerlitz.org, 3 novembre 1811), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/cz\/kare-francouzske-pechoty-podle-marsala-davouta\/\">2<\/a> (traduction tch\u00e8que, austerlitz.org)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cours d\u2019instruction<\/strong> \u00e0 l\u2019usage des \u00e9l\u00e8ves sous-officiers d\u2019infanterie appel\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cole de Fontainebleau (<strong>Bardin<\/strong>): <a href=\"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/download\/coursFontainebleau.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a> (austerlitz.org &#8211; Titre IV, Le\u00e7on premi\u00e8re: Notions de tactique &#8211; 1814)<\/p>\n<p><strong>1815, Les Tableaux synoptiques<\/strong> des manoeuvres d\u2019infanterie, Par un Major d\u2019infanterie (Heffmeyer): Ecole de peloton <a href=\"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/download\/tableaux-peloton.pdf\">1<\/a> (pdf, austerlitz.org), Ecole de bataillon <a href=\"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/download\/tableaux-bataillon.pdf\">2<\/a> (pdf, austerlitz.org)<\/p>\n<p><strong>1815,<b> <\/b>Instruction sur l&#8217;exercice, les manoeuvres et le service int\u00e9rieur des postes, \u00e0 l&#8217;usage de la Garde nationale<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k64811179\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1<\/a>: (gallica)<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Deux \u00e9tudes par Jean Colin pour s&#8217;y orienter avec pr\u00e9cision :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>L&#8217;Infanterie au XVIIIe si\u00e8cle, La Tactique (<a href=\"http:\/\/pfef.free.fr\/Anc_Reg\/Art_Mili\/Colin\/Tactique_Table.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Praetiriti Fides&#8230;<\/a> + <a href=\"http:\/\/pfef.free.fr\/Anc_Reg\/Art_Mili\/Colin\/Colin_Tactique.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pdf<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li>La Tactique et la Discipline dans les arm\u00e9es de la R\u00e9volution (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/download\/Colin.Tactique.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pdf<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Les Instructions, Ordonnances, R\u00e8glements et Manuels sur l\u2019Exercice et les Ma\u0153uvres de l\u2019Infanterie de l\u2019Arm\u00e9e Fran\u00e7aise 1750\u20131831, liens vers les documents \u00e9lectroniques.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":830,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[19,18,21,20],"class_list":["post-829","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-histoire","tag-infanterie","tag-manoeuvres","tag-reglements","tag-tirailleurs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/829","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=829"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/829\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":980,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/829\/revisions\/980"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/830"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=829"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=829"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.austerlitz.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}